Trends Report
by Jay Weintraub 

Different markets get “hot” at different times. While not many articles have been written about it, most in our industry have heard that United Kingdom traffic is “hot.” Certainly the declining dollar has helped as pricing from UK advertisers has not gone up as sharply as pricing for UK traffic payable in US dollars has.  The 2005 Ad:Tech in London certainly speaks to the current popularity.  Certain other countries become hot temporarily. Many of these countries have smaller agencies specializing in their traffic as well as smart marketers taking advantage of a few key levers that lead to the development of one campaign. The rates and depth of campaigns appear to play the biggest role in determining a country’s desirability. When one or more of those levers rises sharply and steadily, that country becomes “hot.”


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Non-English speaking countries in general are not “hot.” These countries make up a large portion of internet traffic but historically have generated about as much interest from advertisers as a “player” would on wedding rings. For sites with large amounts of international traffic, making money on it has been anything but easy.  Several years ago, international traffic commanded 1/10 to 1/20 the rates for US traffic. Today, while not quite even, the value hovers at 1/5 to even 1/3 of US traffic.  Those seeing the biggest impact are ad networks that have upwards of 50% of their total impressions coming from non-English speaking countries.

Many ad networks only accept traffic from US, something that speaks directly to the challenge of effectively monetizing non-US traffic. If one sends traffic from one of those countries, they won’t get paid. Effectively dealing with international traffic requires, on the part of these ad networks, at the very least generally IP tracking and/or sophisticated technology to do it well.  Launching ads costs money; if advertisers only pay for US traffic, these networks have no incentive to launch an ad. None of which puts publishers in a good position, as they either have to have their own technology to determine user location or accept that only a percentage of their traffic will earn them money. Often technologies conflict, generating leakage on traffic or simply cost too much to justify using best-in-class solutions.

            Some advertisers and even ad networks can pay for international traffic. Combined, these advertisers have helped reduce that gap making international traffic almost a profitable venture for many companies. Most publishers and ad networks that do attempt to monetize international traffic, manage to sell only a small percentage at premium rates.  This leaves room for individual companies that focus on international traffic monetization to buy large campaigns at lower rates, often on CPA. The companies behind these campaigns act similarly to certain real estate development companies in which they purchase home sites in bulk from the main developer of a large residential community and then work on finding buyers for the individual lots. They provide needed capital and a certain return for the main developer and their strong, specialized sales force allows them to sell off the land they’ve already bought. The same holds true for certain international campaigns – they help the networks and sites with guaranteed money, while still able to make their money in the arbitrage. As more and more of these advertisers enter the market, prices as a whole increase, making it a win for traffic owners. 

Advertisers that desire only US traffic also face issues surrounding non-English speaking traffic. Many often relied on the traffic provider to do the screening only to realize they paid for a fair amount of non-US traffic. Good examples are the email address and zip code only offers. As almost all of these sites make money on arbitrage – acting as a funnel for traffic to other offers – they can only purchase traffic that their advertisers want, and that is US traffic. Some front-end programming can help determine the validity of the data entered so that they don’t have to pay for names that won’t make them money. Without good software on their end though, they could easily open up shop and pay for conversions from anywhere; the overall performance of a site would dictate its value, their traffic mix being a key component, but without that country data, they cannot isolate the country dynamic.

            Fortunately, more and more solutions for making money on international traffic exist; similarly, solutions for detecting international traffic also have become more attainable. Google’s AdSense alone went from offering nine languages in February to 41 now. Internet usage and other macro trends also continue to play a positive impact. We are well on our way to having an internet where all countries are equal, and those of us with traffic will have scalable options for monetizing it all without the current divide.

Jay Weintraub

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