Trends Report:  The $.50 Pay Per Lead Phenomenon
by Sam Harrelson 

A booming surprise in the online direct marketing world of 2004 has been the rise of the short form (usually just email or name/email) pay-per lead.  Although the format has been around for at least three years in one form or another, the model has recently been incorporated into a large number of direct marketers campaign budgets, either for in-house lead generation or for third party lead referrals.  The model is amazingly simple and easy to replicate, evidenced by the large number of such sites that abound.  However, the model also includes a large amount of complexity that can determine the ultimate outcome of campaigns associated with a particular one.  Like any part of online marketing, there are companies looking to make a quick profit by closely replicating what others are doing.  Their registration paths are bungled, hard to follow and not consumer friendly.  However, there are companies hosting short form ppl sites that are honorable, long-term minded and highly creative in their branding and modifications to the basic idea. 

The short form ppl model can be studied on three basic areas; the affect on media buying, the use of brands, and the quality of leads produced and advertisers retained.  When using these three areas to evaluate various short form ppl offers, a marketer can quickly determine the benefits of using a particular one for their campaigns, whether as a publisher or advertiser.

Media buying has become a highly valued and needed skill in the online direct marketing sphere.  Once thought of as an entry position, many in the space now realize that having a staff of highly qualified media buyers can be the difference between revenues and shortfalls.  The short form ppl has affected media buying in some segments of online direct marketing, and has the potential to affect a large portion of the industry if its growth as a model continues.  Essentially, the short form ppl model is a blessing and a curse for media buyers looking for traffic.  While placing an offer on a more reputable short form site’s reg path can greatly increase traffic, a model like this makes it more difficult for those searching for low priced cpa leads based on shorter fields.  As more publishers incorporate the model into their email drops or site placements, media buyers become out-priced and are forced to either utilize the model into their own in-house solution or partner with a company that has already developed one.

Brand use is definitely a consideration worthy of investigating in the short form ppl model.  Some of the sites using the short form ppl model have gotten permission to use specific brands in their offers and some haven’t.  The situation becomes quite cloudy when a consumer is led to believe that a particular brand is actually associated with an offer.  Most of the reputable short form ppl offers clearly distinguish that this is not the case, however.  Nevertheless, it is important to watch for those sites that give consumers an improper incentive based on a particular 3rd party brand. 

Finally, the most important component of the short form ppl model is its long term quality for advertisers and the amount of advertisers a particular short form ppl offer can retain.  Those who are able to retain more advertisers are able to make a healthier profit on their backend through the registration process.  The quality of leads being driven to advertisers on the registration path is important to consider.  In this area, the question of incentivized leads roars back to life.  Although some advertisers have problems with incentivized leads, the model has given rise to the discussion over their place in the industry as a majority of the short form pay per lead offers gives consumers incentives for going through their registration path.  However, some sites have modified the format and offer other creative ways around the incentivized path. 

Sam Harrelson is the Co-Editor of the Digital Moses Confidential.  He can be reached at sam@digitalmoses.com

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Trends Report: The $.50 Pay Per Lead Phenomenon

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